Small Business in Government Contracting Essay Sample free essay sample

Government getting can be an extremely moneymaking venture for the little concern owner. especially in the event that you fall in one of the minority bunches bolstered by the government’s financial plans. The consolation of little concern is an of import finish of the specialists that is tended to by the Federal Acquisition Regulations. As expressed in Feldman ( 2012 ) . despite the fact that the government’s essential inclusion in making sure about merchandise and enterprises is to get them on a competitory. best worth balance. the specialists has other than executed through the acquirement strategy arrangements to ensure that various essential financial points are met. Along these lines. plans have been made which give explicit getting and sub-contracting propensities to little concerns. minimal denied concerns. lady and veteran-claimed little concerns and little concerns situated in verifiably underutilized concern zones ( HUBZones ) . The most well-known technique by which the specialists gives inclination in its procurances to little concern concerns is by â€Å"setting aside† proposed contracts ; I. e. . saving. all or segment of a proposed procurance for sole commitment by little concern simply. So as to quantify up for these oppressive plans. your little concern must run into specific requests and principles to be qualified. be that as it may, we’ll get to those requests in a moment. So. on the off chance that you’re a little concern owner. keen on going associated with specialists getting. what's more, perhaps even can be categorized as one of the ideal little concern gatherings. you deserve to larn increasingly about how to secure associated with the specialists obtaining methodology. First. let’s talk increasingly about the best getting gatherings. To get down with. you should be sure you qualify as a little concern so you can exploit significant specialists undertaking chances held for little concerns. To be qualified as a little concern. your anxiety must satisfy the Small Business Administration’s ( SBA ) size measure for your industry. be worked for total compensation. be freely claimed and worked. what's more, be situated in the U. S. . doing significant parts to the U. S. monetary framework. The SBA has an extensive site with an apparatus to help you do that finding. They other than have nearby workplaces that are an abundance of perception with free guide sing specialists undertaking counsel. proposals and the a little bit at a time directions on the most proficient method to get started. Once you’ve decided you fulfill the size needs to be a little concern. let’s check whether your anxiety falls into any of the ideal temporary worker gauges. On the off chance that you are a certified little concern who is 51 % or progressively claimed and constrained by socially and monetarily denied people. what's more, are heavily influenced by such people for its course and everyday concern tasks. this is regularly known as a little burdened concern ( SDB ) . A portion of the points of interest accessible to SDBs are: a fiscal worth rating convenience. a commitment rating factor and a financial subcontracting instigation. Perhaps the best preferred position accessible to a SDB contractual worker is the option to partake in the SBA’s â€Å"8 ( a ) program† . Presently. for ladies possessed little concerns. there is a legislature wide end to introduce in any event 5 % of all government chief agreements and subcontracts each monetary twelvemonth to ladies claimed little concerns. The gauges for ladies possessed little concerns is like the SDB in that they should be 51 % or increasingly claimed and worked by at least one gro wn-up females. or on the other hand. on the off chance that the house is publically claimed. at least one grown-up females must have 51 % of the firm’s stock. Every day activity and bearing of the house must be constrained by at least one of the grown-up females. Also for veterans. the Veterans Entrepreneurship and Small Business Development Act of 1999 has a conclusion to spread out bing veterans help plans. especially for those with administration related disablements. who own in any event 51 % of and order a little concern. In addition to other things. the Act changes the Small Business Act to set up a legislature wide commitment end for little concerns possessed and constrained by administration incapacitated veterans of 3 % of the whole estimation of chief agreement and subcontract grants for each money related twelvemonth. FAR subpart 19. 14 started the Veterans Benefit Act of 2003 which made an acquisition plan for little concern concerns claimed and constrained by administration handicapped veterans. There are numerous additional procurance affinities yet the remainder of the little concern minority bunches we will go to here is the HUBZone little concerns. The HUBZone Empowerment Contracting Program was built up by Congress in the Small Business Reauthorization Act of 1997. This arrangement is expected to gracefully embraced help to quantify up little concerns situated in â€Å"historically underutilized concern zones† trying to expand work possibilities. putting and financial improvement in those nations. To run into the norms for liberation as a HUBZone little concern you should be situated in a HUBZone. be 100 % claimed and constrained by U. S. residents and have in any event 35 % of your workers populating inside the HUBZone. Counsel the SBA site to check whether your anxiety is as of now in a HUBZone or on the off chance that it is advantageous to venture out your anxiety to a close by area that falls in this class. Now. we have caught the piece of every one of the central little concern minorities for you to cognize whether you might have the option to quantify up for at least one of the best getting gatherings. When your little concern has been qualified and enrolled as a little worry with the SBA and finding has been made on the off chance that you fall into at least one of the specific minority gatherings. you can get down to take a gander at specialists securing chances accessible to your little concern. Extraordinary compared to other topographic focuses to make this is on the SBA site or at any of the Federal Business Opportunity sites. They will name the booked finding recommendations being requested for by the specialists and you can check whether they are explicitly looking for certain ideal gatherings to partake. Be sure you have the capable makings to indict the opportunity. keeping up in head that past open introduction is a benefit. The specialists needs to allow you to partake in the full and loosened rivalry for these agreements with best thought because of your position. Your nearby SBA office can help you discover which 1s you are best able to strive for and will guide you t hrough the proposition method. Those huge concern organizations got their beginning in specialists getting by get bringing down as a little concern and turning ; one proposition and resulting contract grant at a clasp. The U. S. specialists needs to be sure you get a similar possibility and has cleared the way to elevate you to make so. Presently. cognizing that you are prepared to get down viing for specialists contracts. we have to talk cash. Since such huge numbers of the present specialists contracts being offered are relentless fixed-value contracts with an advancement installment mechanical assembly. you should be set up to gain through that first twelvemonth ; the one after you are granted the agreement. Indeed, even the greater organizations have cash issues. so. simply on the grounds that you are a little concern. you ought to non consider this to be a detriment. This is one more nation where the SBA can help you turn up the entirety of the distinctive subsidizing alternatives accessible for your little concern and really talk the advantages and disadvantages dependent on your curious situation. One choice is contract subsidizing and that happens when the specialists helps temporary workers in financing their agreements by doing occasional headway installments as agreement open introduction returns. Headway installments might be founded on either the expenses brought about in the open introduction or on a for every centum or period of fulfillment. At the point when the specialists offers progression installments on an agreement. this really helps both large and little worries to cover the disbursals as you continue through the time of open introduction. Be that as it may, before the principal installment is made and looking out for resulting installments can be harrowing. so it is important to hold working capital developed to cover the holding up period. Government installments are a lot quicker than they used to be because of the Prompt Payment Act yet you will require to see your bills are submitted rapidly and precisely to give them to complete them access cut and gain installment to you. A second alternative is advance warrants on the off chance that you are a temporary worker who needs to acquire cash to execute an agreement identified with national protection. Loan warrants are made by the Federal Reserve Banks in the interest of assigned â€Å"guaranteeing agencies† to empower contractual workers to acquire financing from private beginnings under agreements for the securing of provisions or administrations for the national guard. As a little concern falling in the best getting class. an ensured credit could be great i n securing began in specialists obtaining as it would give you that working capital you may non hold procured at this point. especially if your little concern hasn’t built up a major satisfactory acknowledgment line to back up an unbarred advance. It is as often as possible astounding to another little concern how quickly the disbursals collect from a mean specialists contract. To hold the specialists warrant your advance just may be the answer required. Furthermore, in the long run there is private subsidizing. Contractual workers may back a specialists contract in much a similar way as they would fund a business contract †by acquiring financing through a business bank or monetary foundation. This is the best strategy for subsidizing from the government’s perspective. Since private subsidizing may require a temporary worker to designate the profits of the agreement to be financed as security for financess progressed.

Theories of Female Victimisation

Hypotheses of Female Victimization In todays society wrongdoing is a steady. Individuals that are surely understand, to individuals that nobody has ever known about succumb to crime regularly. There must be a motivation behind why these things occur so frequently. Casualty precipitation hypothesis holds that the casualty is the contributing actuality of their exploitation. Ladies, particularly, can make themselves accessible to lawbreakers and can easily turn out to be obvious objectives. It might be said, each casualty adds to their own exploitation somehow. Wrongdoing is exceptionally clear in our regular daily existences. It appears as if the normal American can't go a day without finding out about another abominable wrongdoing that has occurred in their locale. As indicated by the US Department of Justice, Criminal Justice Information Services Division, brutal violations represented 1,254,358 of the wrongdoings perpetrated in 2009. There are a wide range of kinds of offenses that can be named a wrongdoing. The FBI, in its yearly Crime in the United States report, distributes information for genuine wrongdoings in the Crime Index. The Index incorporates murder, assault, burglary, bothered ambush, robbery, theft burglary, engine vehicle burglary, and torching. These violations happen as often as possible to Americans, a few reports show that some even occur on a moment to minute premise. Survivors of wrongdoings are those that are influenced by the result of a wrongdoing that has been submitted; these can incorporate the essential casualty, the optional casualties, and related casualties. An entire network can be influenced by only one wrongdoing. It is exceptionally normal to know somebody who has been the survivor of a wrongdoing, particularly in todays society. Numerous individuals may have sympathy for these individuals and regularly guess how something like this could have happened to an individual, the same number of casualties wonder something very similar. An essential casualty is somebody inside the scope of predictable physical injury, commonly a member in the mishap; harms are recoverable for mental injury with respect to physical injury, regardless of whether no physical injury has happened. Optional casualties are those outside the scope of predictable physical injury, for example, witnesses or family members of the mishap casualties. A related casualty is an individual who is a nearby relative, or a dependant, of an essential casualty who has kicked the bucket as an immediate aftereffect of a demonstration of viciousness being submitted against them. (www.justice.qld.gov) As you can see, when a guilty party carries out a wrongdoing against one individual, the essential casualty, it can prompt domino impact. There can numerous casualties for one wrongdoing. There are numerous hypotheses on why wrongdoings occur and why individuals succumb to them. Some feel that being defrauded is simply an issue of chance, that specific individual that turned into a casualty to a wrongdoing was simply in an unlucky spot. Shouldnt individuals this day in age be sufficiently brilliant to where an inappropriate spot is and what an inappropriate time is? A few people speculate only that. Individuals should realize the distinction in good and bad, and they should think carefully as to choose the distinction. One hypothesis that maintains these suppositions is the casualty precipitation hypothesis. As in, the casualty took an interest, somehow or another, to their own exploitation. Casualty precipitation hypothesis sees victimology from the outlook that the casualty themselves may really start, either inactively or effectively, the criminal demonstration that eventually prompts demise or injury. (www.associatedcontent.com) If a casualty latently starts in th eir own exploitation, they accidentally do as such. Then again, if a casualty has a functioning job in their exploitation, they may have deliberately settled on the choice to do; by either inciting or inducing the wrongdoing that happened. In any case, the casualty precipitation hypothesis censures the casualty for their job in their exploitation. Occupation advancements, work status, victories, love interests, and so forth are instances of these oblivious practices and qualities of uninvolved precipitation. Moreover, political activists, minority gatherings, those of various sexual directions, and others seeking after substitute ways of life may likewise end up as focuses of brutality because of the coincidental danger they posture to specific people of intensity. Dynamic exploitation happens under this hypothesis through the undermining or provocative activities of the person in question. One of the most dubious purposes of this hypothesis is the possibility that ladies who are assaulted effectively contributed here and there, either through provocative dress, a relationship, or proposed assent of closeness. On account of this perspective it is difficult to convict a denounced attacker who has had some type of relationship with the charged, or one that was carrying on provocatively or intriguingly. (www.associatedcontent.com ) For the most part talking, there are two casualties of wrongdoing; people. A few people despite everything view ladies as the second rate sex, even in the 21st century. Despite the fact that people are both defenseless to wrongdoing, ladies are 8 to multiple times bound to succumb to assault and spousal maltreatment. A chosen few despite everything see ladies as feeble and not being able to have an independent perspective. Let each Man (specifically) be solicited his contemplations from ladies and he will let you know without question, that they were not made yet for man; they are fit for little more than, to medical attendant; and breed little kids in their low age; and to mind the house. (www.users.muohio.edu) Men, then again, are viewed as the defenders of their home and are the ones that have the training to talk straightforwardly. Commonly this can be motivation to why a few men carry out violations against ladies; a male guilty party may state that a lady was strange by express ing her genuine thoughts, or doing different things that may appear to be ordinary to others in todays society, so he felt that he needed to take care of business. Despite the fact that these perspectives appear to be dated, there are as yet numerous men, and ladies, that think along these lines. In view of how ladies are seen it can make them an obvious objective for certain guilty parties. Numerous attackers despite everything accept that ladies ought to submit to a man, when he needs her to, and dread him for the things that he may do to her is she gives in without any problem. Men attacker normally want to rebuff, mortify, overwhelm, overwhelm, and control their casualty. More often than not an attacker doesn't consider their to be as them doing anything incorrectly, and they don't think about the sentiments of their casualty. Ladies are additionally more defenseless to tricks than men are. Individuals regularly use feelings to further their potential benefit when they are attempting to con somebody, be it for cash or a spot to live. Ladies are known to be enthusiastic creatures since they are made to deliver kids and be nurturing. Individuals all over America, and neighboring nations, use email tricks, mail misrepresentation, or even simply arbitrary phone cons so as to get cash and different products and enterprises. An email trick can be randomized and conveyed in to different inboxes at once. Individuals from different nations can gather email addresses from locales in which individuals pursue refreshes about their preferred cookbooks or even explicit sites. In any case, these tricks can make perilous circumstances. There is a trick known as the Grandparent Scam. This trick involves somebody picking a number out of the phonebook and if an old lady answers the individual on the opposite end basically says, Grandma, is that you?, when the lady answers truly, the trick starts. The individual fundamentally tells their grandma that they have gotten into a difficulty and are needing cash and asks her to Western Union the cash to them. Without an inquiry the grandma sends the individual the mentioned reserves and doesnt even understood that they have been conned. Who wouldnt help their grandkid that was out of luck? Sentiments are frequently utilized against ladies in this constantly. Immediately a mo st ladies would help an individual in need since it appeared the best activity, and right in front of them, that have succumbed to another trick. Assault that happens on dates or between individuals who realize each other ought not be viewed as a type of misinformed sexual experience: Rape is viciousness, not temptation. In more abnormal assault and colleague assault, the attacker settles on a choice to drive his casualty to submit to what he needs. The attacker accepts he is qualified for power sex from a lady and he sees relational brutality (be it essentially holding the lady down with his body or displaying a weapon) as a worthy method to accomplish his objective. (Warshaw, 1988, pg.20) In 2005, 1,181 ladies were killed by a personal accomplice. That is a normal of three ladies consistently. Of the considerable number of ladies killed in the U.S., around 33% were executed by a private accomplice. (www.ojp.usdoj.gov) 33% of ladies executed in 2005 really knew their aggressors, which is a disturbing rate. Casualty precipitation hypothesis holds that a few ladies are exposed to this viciousness since they have brought it upon themselves. A blend of self-perception, the manner in which a ladies dresses, where a ladies hangs out, and the organization that she keeps can ascribe to her own exploitation. Disappointment with ones physical appearance can prompt a negative self-perception. (Lankford, 2010, pg.13) A womans negative view of herself can prompt her to settling on poor life choices. How a lady sees herself can influence her regular day to day existence, for example, her profession, family life, and accounts. Ladies that don't have a favorable opinion of themselves will in general imagine that they don't have the right to be genuinely glad. Having a low confidence can make an individual become discouraged. Wretchedness can prompt various self ruining issues, for example, medicate use, liquor addiction, and dietary issues. (Wolff, 1999, pg.18) If a lady imagines that she may always be unable to discover a spouse, sweetheart, or accomplice she may get prurient. A portion of these ladies may believe that if a man takes them out or was pleasant to them, that they are obliged to express yes to sex a while later. Ladies with this condition may turn into an obvious objective, and th ey may even submit to an

SIPA Admitted Students Day 2019 COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY - SIPA Admissions Blog

SIPA Admitted Students Day 2019 COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY - SIPA Admissions Blog Last week we held our annual open house for the newly admitted MIA, MPA and MPA-DP incoming Class, Admitted Students Day 2019. While it was fantastic for us to meet many of the names behind the emails and calls, it was especially great for the admitted students to meet each other and the larger SIPA community, including faculty, alumni and current students. Admitted students get a lot of specialized content to better inform them of what SIPA offers as a policy graduate school. This includes Faculty Webinars like this one with Vice Dean Scott Barrett,   and additional ones with Professor Tamar Mitts and and upcoming webinar with Professor Dipali Mukhopadhyay. While we can only share the first webinar, you can learn more about Professor Mittss work in big data within counterrorism here,   and Professor Mukhopadyays work in rebuilding countries post-conflict here. Admitted students have also been meeting up with alumni all over the world, most recently in Washington, D.C. Overheard at this D.C. meetup?  I was on the fence but after tonight I’m sold. I can see how close the alum are and it’s great y’all came here to answer questions.” I encourage every person interested in SIPA, admitted student or thinking of applying in a bit, to directly connect with SIPA as much as possible. This might be connecting with SIPA alumni and/or current students, but it can also include researching what courses are available, or visiting classes in the fall and spring semesters. Finding out if a graduate school is right for you can be time-consuming, so its never bad to start early. It was great meeting all of the admitted students last week we hope you had fun and we look forward to seeing the Class of 2021 in the fall. View this post on Instagram Congratulations! We look forward to seeing you on campus soon. #Repost @monicavegaherr · · · At the end of last year I found out I was a recipient of the Charles Rangel International Affairs Fellowship. This fellowship provides funding for graduate studies and prepares recipients for a job with the Department of State as a U.S. diplomat upon graduation. Today I officially accepted my offer of admission at Columbia University where I will be pursuing a Master of International Affairs. I am so excited for the future! ?? #columbiasipa A post shared by Columbia | SIPA (@columbia.sipa) on Apr 17, 2019 at 9:53am PDT

The Current State Of Health Essay - 1517 Words

From Brian’s check up with the GP, we are able to make a few inferences regarding his current state of health. Brian is a 58 year old man, working as an accounts manager, who has reported being breathless after climbing 1 flight of stairs. His family history shows a trend of premature death from cardiac arrest in his Uncle and father. He is 1.68m tall and maintains a stable weight of 96kg, from which we can calculate his BMI to be 34kg/m2. Despite being a non-smoker, the patient described his exercise level as low. This paired with his low activity job makes leads us to assume his PAL is low. The GP ran common health check tests to help them conjecture towards the nature of his problem. The patients’ blood pressure was 164/92. He had a fasting blood glucose of 8.3mmol/l and a UDL cholesterol level of 0.87mmol/l. From this information we can identify issues within Brain’s state of health. Exercise As said previously, Brian told the GP he takes very little exercise. Exercise has been clinically proven to improve various physiological systems, such as the Cardiovascular, skeletal muscle and metabolic (Kenney and Larry, 2015 and Gillen and Gibala, 2013). As little as moderate exercise has been said to reduce the risk of developing disorders and diseases such as Heart disease and even colon and breast cancer (Slattery, 2004). It also has been shown to help maintain bone mass and encourage bone health, while maintaining connective tissues and lipoprotein metabolism, whichShow MoreRelatedThe Current State Of The Health Care Industry1030 Words   |  5 PagesThe current state of the health care industry is currently the talk of the United States. The health care industry is currently the biggest moneymaker of the United States of today. They spend more on healthcare than any other developed nation. Health care is something that everyone needs in this world today. Many issues are faced because of the cost of health care. 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Should Addiction Be Considered a Disease - 1976 Words

Should Addiction Be Considered A Disease? XBCOM275 March 31, 2013 Should Addiction Be Considered A Disease? In society, drugs have been the downfall for many people. There are many reasons that a person may use drugs such as: peer pressure, relief of stress, increased energy, to relax, to relieve pain, to escape reality, to feel more self esteem, and for recreation (Drug addiction and drug abuse, 2011). What is it that causes the obsession and compulsion to use drugs? Why can some people stop and others go on to become addicts? Addiction is often now defined by the continuing, compulsive nature of the drug use despite physical and/or psychological harm to the user and society (Drug addiction and drug abuse, 2011).†¦show more content†¦Many addicts finish in the legal system because they do whatever it may take to get their drugs. Although some addicts who receive legal consequences are able to abstain, out of fear of incarceration, from use for a period of time but unless they receive treatment and continue to seek support from others who are recovering from addiction the time wil l come that they will use again. Women who become addicted will abandon their children, continue to use while pregnant, sell themselves, and often put themselves in danger in order to get their drug of choice. Children of addicted parent(s) often can have behavioral problems or trouble with school and friends. Many children are forced to grow up and have to take care of themselves, siblings, and the addict because the addict is more worried about using drugs than taking care of their family. This often leads to family or social service agencies intervening on behalf of the children. The getting and abusing of drugs becomes part of their daily life which leads to financial problems, social and medical problems. 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Satel believes that treatment for addicts should focus on treating them as humans with control over their lives, as opposed to treating them as people with an uncontrollable disease. Satel first addresses the social and economic consequences in the United States resulting from drug abuse. Annually, it accumulatesRead MoreMedical Journal Article: Addictions as Real Physical Disease1838 Words   |  7 Pagesreal disease is not as clear cut as one might think. One major area of concern has been the debate between those that believe that the conceptualization of a disease should be free from social influences/values versus those that state that the criteria use to define a disease, especially psychiatric disease like addiction, are a result of social definitions/values (e.g., Szasz, 2008). In general, most health professionals agree that the determination of what is or is not labeled as a disease should

Language and Composition Song Of Solomon Free Essays

Song Of Solomon two significant minor characters BY Glossary In Toni Morrison book Song of Solomon, she Introduces characters that are significant in every situation then finds a way for them to help further develop the plot. The two characters that are the most interesting in the smallest way are First Corinthians and Empire State. These two are involved in very little dialogue and don’t appear often in the first three chapters. We will write a custom essay sample on Language and Composition Song Of Solomon or any similar topic only for you Order Now They aren’t faced with difficult challenges or help the main characters, which only questions of their existence. This not only sakes them Important but Interesting while their characteristics are hard to read. First Corinthians, sister of Milkman and Magdalene Dead and daughter of Ruth and Macon Dead is kind of first introduced to us in the first chapter when the author says â€Å"The others, who knew that the house was more prison than palace, and that the Dodge Sedan was for Sunday drives only, felt sorry for Ruth Foster and her dry Daughters and called her son â€Å"deep. † Reading this makes the author think – what Is wrong with the daughters? Is there something wrong with them or are they Just very observant and say very little? Corinthians isn’t really mentioned again until chapter 2 where we get to see her interact with her family. During the car ride the author shows us through dialogue and other suggestive actions that Corinthians might not really like her family. â€Å"And that lawyer- what’s his name? † Ruth looked around at Corinthians, who Ignored her. Why would Corinthians Ignore her mother? Did her mother do something wrong to her? In this chapter I think the author is trying to tell us that Corinthians does not really like her mother but likes her father or maybe she does not really like her father Just fears him enough to respect him. This is shown when Toni Morrison writes † She owns that place, Corinthians,† Ruth said. † I don’t care what she owns. I care about what she is. Daddy? † Corinthians leaned toward her father for confirmation. In that little scene one might say Corinthians Is halting at something but what? During the rest of the car ride Corinthians only tries to make conversation with her father. Empire State Is a very minute character in the first three chapters of the book. Even though he says nothing he comes as one who keeps to himself and could be hiding something. He’s presented somewhat like a criminal. He is first introduced to us when Milkman goes looking for Guitar. Toni Morrison says â€Å"All but Empire State, who stood, broom In hand and drop-lipped, with the expression of a very Intelligent ten- year-old. † Why does he not argue about the topic with the others? Is it that he does not care? Maybe it’s the fact that he is taking in everything that everyone is saying and using to decide what his next move is. He might be a criminal but nobody would ever guess that because he keeps to himself and acts like he’s mute. Way that would makes them seem quite influential. We can use the dialogue and behavior of the characters to infer that they play a big role in the plot and might actually help the main character out in the end. Corinthians seems like she knows something nobody else knows, her tone is as if she is trying to tell us something. The way Toni Morrison presents her tells us that Milkman is going to need to find out something, something that could help him move on in the story. Empire State is someone that might be hiding who he really is or hiding something very important that could help Milkman sort out his thoughts about his family and the town in general. How to cite Language and Composition Song Of Solomon, Essays

Your Land & My Land Essays - Wildlife, Zoo, Tranquillity, Nature

Your Land & My Land Your Land and My Land There are many differences in a city when compared to a rural setting. One of the largest differences deals with that of the visual surroundings. Cities are filled with buildings, streets traffic and people, while the country is filled with trees, mountains, streams and animals. With such commotion in this city-type setting, the natural environment is altered a great deal. Natural wildlife, which runs rampant in the spacious great outdoors, is seemingly non-existent in urban areas. This, however, is not the case by any means. It is necessary to look a little closer to find wildlife on the land of a city. The wildlife that still exists inside the city has learned to adapt to their environment as means of survival. Pigeons can be found eating breadcrumbs from an old man's hands in the park. Rats scour the sewers and alleys for scraps. Squirrels relax in the trees and make their moves for food accordingly, while avoiding some hazards such as cars and people that surround them. These are all examples of how animals can adapt to the setting and survive. In the country or any rural area, nature functions in a different manner. People must learn to adapt to their surroundings, while animals and nature continue to live on peacefully. While driving down a country highway at night, one must watch carefully for deer, moose or any other type of animal that could have wandered into the middle of the road. Roads themselves leave people in the country dealing more with nature's wrath. Snow on a windy dirt road up a mountain becomes much more of a hindrance as Page 1 compared to snow that would be plowed away and kept melted with salt on a flat city street. A large tree that could have fallen in the road out in the country could take days to be cleared; yet in the city such a tree would be removed in an immediate fashion. Visiting nature or animals while in the city, can be accomplished by a trip to the park or zoo. Both parks and zoos inside the city are very high maintenance, at the same time costly. In rural area, parks have existed forever and upkeep is not the hardest of tasks to accomplish. In the country, even if a park is unavailable, one is still surrounded by a sense of calm while animals co-exist with humans. When visiting a zoo in the city, it is obvious to see that animals are not around by their own free will. Being held captive and surrounded by bars limits the ability for animals to roam freely ad live their life the way it was meant to be. Psychologically, this may have something to do with the stereotype of city people not being as hospitable as country dwellers, in general. In the hustle and bustle of the city, many people have a tendency to get so wrapped up and trapped in their typically fast-paced life, leaving little opportunity to unwind, relax and basically rest the brain. Appreciation of nature would also have to be one of the biggest differences. One who lives in the country or rural area that is surrounded by nature day in and day out, might not appreciate what they have around them. Yet one who lives in the city and escapes to a park, zoo, or even vacations to a secluded area; enjoys every minute of the peace and tranquility. Respect is kept by a city-dweller for the land that remains unscathed by mankind and its every growing population and industrialization. For without such rural areas, one wouldn't have a place to go ease the mind. This goes to Page 2 show how people can so easily take things for granted. Another major difference that is easily noticed is the many sounds heard. In a country field one can put his or her ear to the wind and listen to grass blowing, birds chirping, water flowing in a nearby stream and maybe the faint rumble of your neighbor's tractor. Those little vibrations from that tractor are a fraction of the noise people are subject to everyday in every city. Motors running, horns honking, hundreds upon

What to Do When Words Appear Twice in a Row

What to Do When Words Appear Twice in a Row What to Do When Words Appear Twice in a Row What to Do When Words Appear Twice in a Row By Mark Nichol Using a word twice in a row isn’t always a no-no, but there’s always a more elegant way to revise a sentence in which you might initially be inclined to repeat a word immediately. When words collide, try these approaches: 1. â€Å"What you do do is your own business.† Even if this sentence is intended as a counterpoint to a â€Å"what you don’t do† proposition, the emphatic first do is superfluous (â€Å"What you do is your own business†). If you must retain the repetition, introduce a separating phrase: â€Å"What you do decide to do is your own business.† 2. â€Å"They had had many arguments.† Replace the second had with a prepositional phrase (â€Å"They had gotten into many arguments†) or a more specific verb (â€Å"They had endured many arguments†), or introduce more vivid imagery into a revision (â€Å"They had verbally sparred many times†). 3. â€Å"I showed her her message.† Replace one pronoun preferably, both of the pronouns with a noun (â€Å"I showed my sister the woman’s message†). This isn’t a problem with him, because two forms of the pronoun would appear (â€Å"I showed him his message†), though, again, if him and his refer to different men, it might be better to specify, in place of one pronoun or the other, one of the men in question. 4. â€Å"He came in in disarray.† Replace the prepositional phrase with a simple verb (â€Å"She entered in disarray†). 5. â€Å"She gives in in every case.† Simply recast the final phrase (â€Å"She gives in every time†) or flip the phrase to the front (â€Å"In every case, she gives in†). 6. â€Å"What it is is a travesty.† â€Å"What it is† is always an unnecessarily verbose way to start a sentence. Start with the subject (â€Å"It’s a travesty†). 7. â€Å"I placed the card I had written on on the desk.† Recast the prepositional phrase â€Å"written on† with on at its head (â€Å"I placed the card on which I had written the note on the desk†). But first confirm that the modifying phrase involving written is necessary at all. 8. â€Å"We realize that that will not be satisfactory.† Replace the second that with a noun (â€Å"We realize that the proposal will not be satisfactory†). 9. â€Å"We will discuss this this evening.† Replace the first this with a pronoun (â€Å"We will discuss it this evening†) or a noun (â€Å"We will discuss the matter this evening†). 10. â€Å"Is there someone I can talk to to resolve the issue?† Employ a participial phrase in place in the infinitive phrase â€Å"to resolve† (â€Å"Is there someone I can talk to about resolving the issue?†) or amplify the second to by replacing it with the phrase â€Å"in order to† (â€Å"Is there someone I can talk to in order to resolve the issue?†). Occasionally, an immediate repetition of a word, separated from the first instance by punctuation, is appropriate for emphatic effect (â€Å"I have come here from far, far away†). At other times, even though punctuation separates the repetition, a recast would improve the sentence. For example, â€Å"Even though I was there, there didn’t seem to be anything for me to do† might be revised to â€Å"Even though I was there, I didn’t seem to be of any use† or â€Å"Despite my presence, there didn’t seem to be anything for me to do.† Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily! Keep learning! Browse the Style category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:50 Idioms About Talking5 Brainstorming Strategies for Writers20 Ways to Cry

Useful Hacks for Improving Your Life

Useful Hacks for Improving Your Life How to Stay Alert and Energetic for The Rest of Your Life? To have a constant supply of energy and feel a rush of power is not nonsense, and not a miracle, but a real or even normal state for a person. Anyone can achieve anything if they manage to overcome laziness and push away the potential obstacles to its productivity. By the way, productivity directly depends on the energy reserve of a person. And productivity, as we know, is almost the most important for each of us, and thanks to it we learn, work, achieve goals and conquer peaks. The problem is that each new day we notice is an increase in inactivity and indifference among people. Well, if the growing egoism in people because of the development of technology can still be forgiven, then indifference to one's own health is already frightening and even pissing. People are stuck in the comfort zone and are ready to sit in one position for the rest of their days. And how can those people believe that a constant surge of wakefulness exists? In this article, we try to inform that you constantly saving and accumulating energy is possible when following several simple rules. If you want to boost your energy level, then the provided information is for you. I Want to Become More Energetic: What Have I Do? The first and most important question that you must ask yourself: what am I doing all day? Perhaps, at first it will be difficult for you to get an answer, but in the course of self-examination you will understand that very often your time is simply wasted on unnecessary things, and by itself, the energy is also exhausted. So, you can determine what kind of person you are. There is one very interesting typology, according to which there are a jelly-filled human and a human hacker. Let’s review them both and maybe you'll learn if you belong to any of these categories. 1. A jelly-fish human is someone who usually refuses any physical activity, though understands its value and benefit. Jelly-fish humans have little energy, are afraid of changes, unpredictable situations, and risks. This results in disorders, illnesses such as a heart disease, obesity, dementia, or depression. 2. A hacker is a person who is constantly improving his or her life by taking challenges, searching adventures and gaining vital experience. Hackers have a sufficient amount of energy and generally a better health condition. Analyze your lifestyle, the level of physical and mental activity, potential sources of stress, and determine which category you belong to. Be honest with yourself, because your health and life depend on it. Valuable Tips for Boosting Energy 1. Exercise. The most helpful tip here is to exercise every day. Despite boosting energy and improving metabolism, this will help raise your mood and increase productivity for the whole day ahead. If you practice exercising at least 30 minutes a day, you will soon become a healthier person. 2. Run. Running is one of the most beneficial physical activities. It helps with blood circulating, losing weight, and recovery of nerve cells. 3. Sleep a lot. Sleep is a condition in which the brain actively works, helping the body to restore strength and energy spent for the day. So, in order to be active and stay awake for long - sleep at least 7-8 hours a day. 4. Improve your posture. Watch your posture and constantly improve it to avoid problems with the spine and nervous system. Believe me, good posture is the way to perfect health. 5. Drink more water. Water is necessary for every living organism to support its vital functions. Drinking enough water means giving your body a clear energy to perform any tasks. 6. Stand while working. A sedentary lifestyle, as well as a sedentary posture at work, negatively affects your physical and mental health. Therefore, try to stand while you work or so some exercises. 7. Stop worrying. Each of us has lots of problems that make us worry or panic. If you continue worrying about anything, you will lose energy faster and want to sleep. Practice meditation and a positive thinking. 8. Use smart drugs and vitamins. The last ways to boost energy are the so-called â€Å"smart drugs† and vitamins. Such supplements like Aniracetam and Piracetam help enhance memory, working performance and activity, and vitamin B-12 are great for getting an immediate energy boost and improve cognitive functions.

Pollution Of New Energy Resource Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Pollution Of New Energy Resource - Essay Example With the current issue of global warming, generation of energy from solar power is one of the best options for managing the problem. Use of solar power has a high likelihood of reducing the challenges of global warming affecting the world today. There are different ways in which solar energy can be used. It is as a result of this that there exist different forms of solar energy. For example, passive solar systems use absorptive structures of houses in heating water beside homes. Active solar energy systems are other types of solar systems that depend on solar collectors to harness solar energy. This type of solar can be used in the generation of electricity. The electricity generated by this solar is channeled to an electrical grid. It is as a result of this that I considered generating energy from a solar bag. Solar bags use the same principle of energy generation from the sun like other solar systems. The solar bag constitutes small, thin as well as durable solar panels. The solar panels in the solar bags are made up of photovoltaic cells which have the ability to generate electricity from the direct sunlight. As the light and energy from the sun hit the solar panel, the cells absorb the energy as well as the daylight making the flow freely since they become loose. The electric field created in the photovoltaic cells ensures the electrons have flown in one direction creating an electric current that is harnessed by metal contact cells that are attached to the top and bottom of the cells.

American Civil War Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 1

American Civil War - Essay Example His ultimate goal in the campaign of 1864 was ostensibly the capture of the Confederate capital, Richmond. Every movement, position and counter attack was intended to push through the Confederate forces. Smaller Union forces under the command of Franz Siegel and Benjamin Butler attempted to carry out missions that were to cut off supplies and reinforcements from General Lee’s Army of Northern Virginia. While capturing Richmond would have been a great leap towards ending the war, Grant admitted in his writings that this was actually a secondary goal. The primary objective of his campaign in the spring and summer of 1864 was to wage a war of attrition against the rebel troops. He wanted to wear them down, deplete their morale and break what remained of their allegiance to the cause of the Confederacy. While Grant ultimately failed in taking Richmond during the campaign, it could be argued that he did indeed cause a serious drop in morale among Confederate soldiers by causing high rates of attrition and displaying more tenacity to win battles than any Union commander had before him (Rickard 2006). The start of the campaign began with Grant traveling with Meade and the Army of the Potomac south, in an attempt to cross the Rapidan River and travel through the Wilderness. This Wilderness had been the scene of fierce fighting one year earlier that resulted in the retreat of the Union forces back across the river. Grant was hoping that he could push through the Wilderness before Lee was able to position his troops. Lee beat Grant to the Wilderness and the forces met amid the thick brush and tangles of the forest. Lee was successful in halting the Union advance, but Grant showed considerable determination by refusing to retreat back across the river. Instead, he withdrew from the Wilderness and tried to march around Lee’s army. Grant set his sights on obtaining control of a railroad junction near a village known as

Westward Expansion in the U.S. 1860-1890

Westward Expansion in the U.S. 1860-1890 Charles J. Averitt Take a map of the westward expansion of the United States and what do you see? Some would say that expansion was a necessity toward Manifest Destiny. Others would say that the ambition to be prosperous and wealthy played a huge role in how the map slowly begins to stretch westward. The truth is both are part of a much larger picture in how the U.S. expanded in the post-Civil War era. We can sit here and go on and on about why, but there are reasons based on facts, events, and uncontrollable circumstances. Expansion happened the way it did for a number of reasons. We start with geographical factors that include the availability of water, fertile land, and population disbursement. Another reason is the expansion of those transportation systems and terrain features that limit transportation of vital and valuable resources. Finally we come to personal motives that sparked national interests in expansion toward the Pacific Ocean. So we can now concur that westward expansion was necessary as the population increased in the east and ambition created the drive toward the west. Geography has always played a critical role in the disbursement and expansion of people. Usually for the same reasons all over the world throughout history. Water is a necessary resource that we as humans need to survive. This explains the paths and clusters of U.S. citizens on the map. You can see from any map that displays this data that the majority of Americans live near water sources. Expanding to the West you can still see that same pattern. Water also holds the key to plant life and fertile land. As the population increases in a specific area, the resources in that area become tied up. The populous then proceeds to venture out in search of new vital resources. In the United States case the only unexplored area at the time was westward. West of the Mississippi River water sources become scarce in a more arid environment. The further west you get the less vital recourses you can find. Land improvements do not change that much as pioneers head west because of this factor. Populated areas spread out from all of these water sources. Once you pass the Rocky Mountains we see the land improvements pick up again. Rivers are introduced into the continent from the Pacific Ocean on the western front. Once again water being the prevalent factor. Next we have the transportation aspect of the expansion. In the 1860s the country is pretty well established and the rivers and constructed rail systems make moving resources a bit easier. (Dobson) Once again the population disbursement keeps the majority of our transportation systems more available in the most populated regions. As we begin expansion slowly in the second half of the 19th Century the rail systems do not change much until the last decade of the century. There are a couple of reasons for this. Industry was positioned in the north, and in order to maintain an industry you need an abundant and constant supply of resources. Railroads were abundant in this area because of this. We also have the issue of terrain restrictions. Engineering was not at the level that exists today so only certain areas were passable, especially in the Rocky Mountains. Earlier in the 19th century was the migration of many citizens to the west because of the rumored Gold Rush. (Henkin) Once the ru mors were found to be true after a large migration of citizens the nation took interest in the prospect of gaining much needed wealth. This introduced the concept of a rail road that stretched from Missouri all the way to the western coast in Sacramento, California. (Haycox) It would be known as the Transcontinental Rail Road. This opened the avenue to the west. Migrants have an easily accessible way to reach the west and claim their wealth. With this migration we begin to see the rail systems expand through the west but not much due to the Rocky Mountains and lack of natural resources, or undiscovered resources for that matter. With the Transcontinental Railroad in place we move into the Gold Rush. This is what truly brought U.S. citizens to the west in great numbers. After the days of the Oregon Trail and the notion of abundant gold was passed back to the east the railroad was built. (Haycox) Not only were they traveling by foot and wagons; they had trains. (Henkin) This led to the mass migration to the west in search of personal gain. The reaction was more rail systems put in place and land improvements to keep up with the growing populations needs. The western frontier was slowly being explored for both habitable areas and more gold and silver. Government interest was sparked by these events and quickly began annexing these territories into the Union. The 1890s saw the largest expansion of rail system in the entire 19th century. In summary expansion to the west in the United States had many variable and initiating circumstances. It can also be concluded that the expansion was necessary for the U.S. to progress into the modern era. Geography played a large role in the expansion with the dependency on water, fertile land, and the overall location of the majority of U.S. citizens. Transportation and industry pushed the drive toward the discovery of more resources which created the vast expanse of transportation systems on both land and rivers. Most notably the Transcontinental Railroad. Finally valuables such as gold and silver triggered the migration of hundreds of thousands of U.S. citizens to strike wealth and claim fertile land in the further stretches of the west coast. This allowed the west to progress and become more habitable to sustain the ever growing population in the east. Thus the great Western Expansion becomes a fight for personal gain and wealth for both settlers and the country itself. References Dobson, D. (2013). Manifest destiny and the environmental impacts of westward expansion. Flinders Journal of History and Politics, 29, 41-69. Retrieved from https://search-proquest-com.ezproxy1.apus.edu/docview/1541352196?accountid=8289 Haycox, E.,Jr. (2001, Spring). Building the transcontinental railroad, 1864-1869. Montana; the Magazine of Western History, 51, 25. Retrieved from https://search-proquest-com.ezproxy1.apus.edu/docview/217925744?accountid=8289 Henkin, D. M. (2007). Spreading the Word: A History of Information in the California Gold Rush. American Historical Review, 112(5), 1535-1536.

The Golden Era of East Coast Hip-Hop

The Golden era of east coast hip-hop This piece will demonstrate an understanding of the golden era of East coast hip-hop, from 1986 to 1993, focusing and analysing the historical roots, influences and inspirational individuals, giving reference to musical examples that shaped East coast hip-hop. Attention will also be centred on the legacy left, concentrating on the music that was influenced as well as the resulting change in fashion and political views. Historical roots & influenceThe East coast was influenced somewhat by the traditions of West African culture, the Griots dating back hundreds of years who travelled as poets and lyricists, contributed greatly to the lyricism of East coast hip-hop; the music of the Last Poets, Gil Scott-Heron and Jalal Mansur Nurriddin, had great importance to the development of east coast hip hop with their early raps and rhythm. The furthermost direct influence on East coast hip-hop was the Jamaican style of ‘Toasting’, which consisted of chanting over African American R&B records.African American sailors  introduced  Toasting’  in the 1960s at dances termed  Ã¢â‚¬ËœBlues dances’,  whilst in port. The advent of Hip-hop culture can be traced back to the ever more widespread block parties of New York City (1973), where a cross cultralization of African Americans and Puerto Ricans began in the South Bronx. These block parties mostly comprised of DJs playing vernacular genres such as soul, funk and disco, DJ Kool Herc amongst them, was credited with the development of East coast hip-hop, his technique of isolating the ‘break’ from a hard hitting funk track and extending it by using two copies of the same record became very popular.He emigrated to America (1967) from Jamaica bringing with him the already popular DJ style of break-beat mixing used in Jamaican Dub music. He encouraged B-boying or break-dancing, which became part of the four elements of hip-hop culture (B-boying, rap, graffiti and Djing), he  introduced a generation of sampling, which was extensively used in 80s hip-hop whilst creating a generation of  Djs  and influencing artists such as Grandmaster Flash, Afrika Bambaatta and DJ Premier. Gangs had great influence on the evolution of East coast hip-hop culture, from guarding equipment, security for Djs, to collecting money off the doors of parties.Afrika Bambaatta once head of the largest gang in New York, the Black Spades, managed to create one the largest movements in hip-hop culture, the Zulu Nation. This hip-hop awareness group began organizing social events for the youths of New York, merging the main the four elements of hip-hop, B-boying, graffiti, rapping and Dj mixing to create a place of unity and peace, where issues could be settled without violence and where the youth could socialize, as well as promoting black power.Bambaatta had great effect on the growth of hip-hop culture; one very influential piece he produced was Planet rock (1982), which became one of the most ever sampled and remixed tracks in hip-hop. The influence from Kraftwerk is apparent throughout; the melody from the Trans-Europe express (1977) is used as well as their style of synthetic drums and rhythms. Arthur Baker, the producer, set a blueprint for future producers by the use of the Roland TR-808. Distinctive elements & individualsIn divergence to many early raps, which utilized basic rhyme patterns, East coast can be defined by its emphasis on poetic skill; it may also be characterized by its intricate wordplay, metaphors, polysyllable rhymes and smooth conveyance, production may be perceived as ‘hard hitting’, aggressive and mainly sample driven, as seen in Dj Premier’s iconic production. A major influential duo in East coast rap was Eric B & Rakim, who made sampling James Brown the main basis of hip-hop in the late 80s and early 90s.The duo saw their debut with the single Eric B is president (1986), which consis ted of Rakim’s notable laidback vocal style and Eric B’s distinguished scratching. The original record recognized Eric B as the producer and Marley Marle as the mixer, but the fact was, Marley Marle arranged the parts together; the duo just simply paid him, due to their lack of knowledge with studio equipment.The track contained the famous baseline from Fonda Rae’s over like a rat (1982) above drums from the Honey Dipper’s Impeach the president (1972) and the vocal sample of James Brown’s funky president (1974), which was the scratched by Eric B; a subtle 808 kick was also layered underneath. Marley Marle produced the entire track using a four track recorder and an Akai Mpc Renaissance, he described these confines as, â€Å"Limitations made us what we were,† he said. â€Å"We were making classic hip hop in the projects in the living room, no studio and a four track.So it’s not where you’re from, it’s where you’re at. Sometimes limitations are good†[1]. The duo had their album debut with Paid in full (1987) which soon became East coast hip-hop’s most influential album of the golden era, with Rakim’s style setting a blueprint for future East coast rappers, it was taken from the old-school era to the lyrical dexterity known to define East coast hip-hop of the 90s. Rakim’s jazz influences were portrayed throughout the album with his tranquil implementation.Yvonne Bynoe describes this era as â€Å"During this period, it was rap artists, rather than Black churches or traditional civil rights organizations, who through their music and personas connected with disenfranchised urban youth†[2]. James Brown had a very similar influence, â€Å"His music not only reflected the stride of and the diligence and militancy of the Black liberation struggle, but some of his songs became anthems of Black Pride in the face of racism and state repression, such as, â€Å"Say it L oud, I’m Black and I’m Proud,† which echoed a mantra of Emiliano Zapata, â€Å"We’d rather die on our feet / Than be livin’ on our knees†[3].These views on Black Nationalism, social states and Afrocentrism became the main reasons for the extensive sampling of James Brown in this era, many would agree that without James Brown hip-hop would not be where it is today. K. R. S One became a foremost influence to the East coast hip-hop movement, eager to express his West Indian heritage he began creating a new hip-hop reggae style, deeply motivated by reggae legend Shinehead he started to incorporate and promote Jamaican dance hall expressions into hip-hop music.He had his debut after founding BDP (Boogie Down Productions), combined with D-Nice and DJ Scot La Rock with the influential album Criminal Minded (1987), which soon gained credit for the establishment of gangsta rap. The album’s production followed the path of Eric B and Rakim by the wide acceptance of sampling James Brown. Poetry (1987) contained samples from James Brown’s Don’t tell it (1976), Dope beat (1987) enclosed samples from ACDC Back in Black (1981) and Criminal minded incorporated the vocal melody from the Beatles Hey, Jude (1968).The Jamaican inspiration is present throughout the album, utilizing the ‘Diseases’ riddim which began with Yelowman’s reggae song Zunguzung (1982), the groove can strongly be heard in Remix for p & 9mm but was more hostile and provocative. Criminal minded was the first album to contain a vivid portrayal of real life in the south Bronx streets; it paved the way for the next decade of gangsta rap. The albums was the first of their kind to promote gun violence as can be heard in 9mm and the brandishing of firearms on the front cover, which soon became widely accepted in the 90s era.The album was mainly produced by K. R. S; it is sampled based production, a very aggressive style and utilizing t he sampling of funk ‘breaks’. The legacy The legacy East coast hip-hop left was vast, greatly expanding to a more commercially viable demographic, with the help of Bambaatta, it was spread worldwide. Dr. Joycelyn Wilson describes the legacy left, â€Å"Surely the cultural expressions in a hip-hop lifestyle created a way for many people across a variety of backgrounds to grow wealth, extend the boundaries of their artistic talents and establish a foothold in areas of political and civic engagement†[4].Political and social views expressed through music had been preserved in many other styles of music, gangsta rap was soon to follow the golden era, heavily influenced by Eric B & Rakim and K. R. S, it became a dominant force in hip hop culture up until its collapse in the late 1990s. The majority of early rap was accredited for decreasing gang violence but the emergence of gangsta rap did completely the opposite, many youths of society would come to express the quarr els of individuals into a nationwide dispute, this can be seen in the feud between the Blood and the Crips gangs.The golden era was the most innovative, diverse and creative period in hip-hop; it developed many new styles of popular music, formed new words, which have currently entered our daily vernacular and penetrated conventional culture. The early fashion style of the B-boys (baggy jeans, trainers, jewellery and tracksuits etc. ) has been echoed throughout mainstream society, with the majority of popular fashion companies following. Businesses such as Adidas, Nike, Fred Perry, and so forth have all played part in spreading hip-hop fashion to the masses.Many genres have been influenced since this era from the direct sampling of raps as seen in early jungle, (Dj Hype’s early production is a good example), to mainstream pop culture taking direct influence, having such artist as N. E. R. D, Nelly and Mary J Blige having number ones during the 2000s. Graffiti has since become a worldwide, recognised art form, from being regarded simply as vandalism, to now having designated art galleries for street art, artists such as Banksy have taken direct influence from hip-hop culture to develop their own skills. Bibliography Krims, A . (2000). Analyzing rap: An outline.Rap Music and the Poetics of Identity. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. p12-17. Plough, G. (2004). Hip-Hop is more than just a music to me: The potential for a movement in the culture. Check It While I Wreck It: Black Womanhood, Hip-Hop Culture, and the Public Sphere. Holliston: Northeastern University Press . p3-12. Price, E . (2006). The rise and spread of Hip-hop culture . Hip-Hop Culture. /: ABC-CLIO Ltd . p1-17. Vierkant, P. (16 July 2007 ). James Brown and his influential power in music. James Brown and the black power movement or was America's soul brother number one a black nationalist?.Munich: GRIN Verlag oHG . p21-38. Andrew copyright extraordinaire. (2012). Hip Hop Influence Throug h the Years. Avalable: http://altavozdistroco. com/2012/02/28/hip-hop-influence-through-the-years/. Last accessed 18th Feb 2013. Bynoe Y. 2005. HIP-HOP POLITICS: DECONSTRUCTING THE MYTH . Available at: http://funk-the-system. net/hiphopolitics. html. Last accessed 20th Feb 2013. Dubspot. (2012). Marley Marl ‘Classic Recipes' – Recreating Eric B. & Rakim ‘Eric B. Is President' . [Online Video]. 28 November. Available from: http://youtu. be/hvob_fcrRZs. Last accessed: 19th February 2013.Dr. Wilson, J. (2011). What Will Be Hip-Hop's Legacy?. Available at: http://www. theroot. com/views/what-will-be-hip-hop-s-legacy-it-s-complicated? page=0,1. Last accessed 19th Feb 2013. Hales, L. (2007). James Brown left indelible mark on Black culture. Available: http://www. workers. org/2007/us/james-brown-0111/. Last accessed 18th Feb 2013. Linebarger, J. (/). HIP-HOP’S LEGACY AND IMPACT ON POPULAR CULTURE. Available: http://www. sbea. mtu. edu/users/jdlineba/Hiphop%20rese arch%20final. pdf. Last accessed 2nd Feb 2013. Smith, K. (/). The Influence of Hip Hop Music on Society.Available: http://www. ehow. com/about_6635022_influence-hip-hop-music-society. html. Last accessed 15th Jan 2013. Wood, J . (2004). RAP MUSIC. Available: http://novaonline. nvcc. edu/eli/evans/his135/Events/Rap79/RapMusic. html. Last accessed 18th Feb 2013. Wikipedia. (2013). Rapping. Available: http://en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Rapping. Last accessed 18th Feb 2013. ———————– [1] Dubspot. (2012) [2] Bynoe Y (/) [3] Hales, L. (2007) [4] P. 2 Dr. Wilson, J. (2011) ———————– q? w? e? r? t? y? u? i? o? p? a? s? d? f? g? h? j? k? l? z? x? c? v? b? n? m? q? ? e? r? t? y? u? i? o? p? a? s? d? f? g? h? j? k? l? z? x? c? v? b? n? m? q? w? e? r? t? y? u? i? o? p? a? s? d? f? g? h? j? k? l? z? x? c? v? b? n? m? q? w? e? r? t? y? u? i? o? p? a? s? d? f? g? h? j? k? l? z? x? c? v? b? n? m? q? w? e? r? t? y? u? i? o? p? a? s? d? f? g? h? j? k? l? z? x? c? v? b? n? m? q? w? e? r? t? y? u? i? o? p? a? s? d? f? g? h? j? k? l? z? x? c? v? b? n? m? q? w? e? r? t? y? u? i? o? p? a? s? d? f? g? h? j? k? t? y? u? i? o? p? a? s? d? f? g? h? j? k? l? z? x? c? v? b? n? m? q? w? e? r? t? y? u? i? o? p? a? s? d? f? g? h? j? k? l? z? x? c? v? b? n? m?

A Rose for Emily Essay - Introduction Plot Summary

A. Introduction Plot summary This story about a woman, who is called Emily. she came from a rich family .She’s elegant woman ,but she is strange woman in the world . so anyone or people in her village could not understand about her. She doesn’t have mother but she only had a father. They lived in big house in a little village. Her father didn’t married again so he needed and love Emily very much. And didn’t want anyone take away her from him. But she wanted to have boy friends, because she always feel lonely,but every man who wanted to date with her,her father always rejected all of them,because he was afraid to be left alone.Because of this he forbade Emily to see men and this was not good for Emily ,shevalso got afraid to be†¦show more content†¦Miss Emily was strange and mysterious woman because she didn’t want to see anyone and she didn’t leave her house so many years passed nobody had been able to visit her,she didn’t want to adjust to the new g eneration and she wouldn’t communication with them.She is the classic outsider,controlling and limiting the town’s access to her true identify by remaining hidden.the house that shields Emily from the word suggest the mind of the woman who inhabits it. Emily as a monument,but at the same time she is pitied and often demanding to live life on her town term,Emily’s instabilities however lead her an a different direction and the final scene of the story suggest that she is necrophiliac .Necrophiliac is typically means a sexual attraction to deadbodies.it’s mean Emily was a possessive woman because she courage to kill her lover because sheShow MoreRelatedA Rose for Emily - title2099 Words   |  9 PagesAnnotated Bibliography Literary Analysis of â€Å"A Rose for Emily† Brett Wenzel Writing for College Mrs. Paucek April 5, 2013 Annotated Bibliography Summary Analysis Planning Thomas Dilworth Melczarek, Nick. Narrative Motivation In Faulkners A ROSE FOR EMILY. Explicator 67.4 (2009): 237-243. Literary Reference Center. Web. 15 Mar. This summary of this analysis is good because they did analysis of â€Å"A Rose for Emily†. 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CS Lewiss Moral Argument and the Existence of a God Essay

CS Lewis’s Moral Argument and the Existence of a God The question of whether or not God exists has been asked by billions of people since the concept of religion emerged. Many people try to explain things such as hurricanes and tornadoes as â€Å"Acts of God† or even the existence of human beings and the world itself to be â€Å"created† by an almighty power. Others claim that the harm they inflict was demanded of them by their God. CS Lewis argues that through the comprehension of standards of good and bad, God’s existence is proven. However, Lewis’s defense for the existence of God is adequate because it fails to acknowledge the possibility for people to be good on their own, without the instruction of a supernatural entity. Clive Staples Lewis†¦show more content†¦The man or woman whose seat was taken tries to make excuses to make it seem as if they were not doing anything that contradicts this unspoken moral standard. Both of the people in this situation seem to have their own moral standards that conflict so they must have this idea in their head of an expectation of morality. They know that morals exist, but we do not know how or where they came from. How does all of this fit into Lewis’s argument for the existence of God? Lewis breaks it down into a three-statement syllogism, which is a method of logical reasoning utilizing deductive reasoning based on two or more statements that are assumed true in order to reach a conclusion in an argument. The first premise states that if God does not exist, then moral values do not exist. Secondly, objective moral values and duties do exist, so therefore, God exists. Objective moralities are those which disagree with universally accepted human pr eferences. If a person agrees with both of the premises, then they reach the given conclusion. But, for a person who is not a theist, they can maintain their nonbelief through